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The pelvis is a basin-shaped ring of bones that connects the spine to the lower limbs and protects the internal reproductive, digestive, and urinary organs. It serves as the primary weight-bearing structure that transfers force between the upper body and legs during standing and movement. 

The term "pelvis" derives from Latin, where it means "basin" or "bowl," referencing its concave, basin-like shape. This name aptly describes its anatomical form as a bony container that cradles several vital organs.

Without a functional pelvis, humans would be unable to stand, walk, or run properly as the critical connection between the spine and lower limbs would be compromised. 

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