The metacarpals are the five long bones in the hand that connect the wrist (carpals) to the fingers (phalanges), forming the framework of the palm. They provide structural support, enable hand movement, and serve as attachment points for muscles controlling grip and dexterity. Their arrangement allows for flexibility while maintaining the strength needed for grasping and manipulation.
Etymology:
The name "metacarpal" comes from the Greek meta- (beyond) and karpos (wrist), meaning "beyond the wrist," as these bones extend from the wrist to the fingers.